Kubungabunga Microscope no Gusukura

Microscope nigikoresho cyiza cya optique, ni ngombwa cyane kubungabunga buri gihe kimwe no gukora neza.Kubungabunga neza birashobora kwagura microscope ubuzima bwakazi kandi ikemeza ko microscope ihora imeze neza.

I. Kubungabunga no Gusukura

1.Gukomeza ibintu byiza bya optique nibyingenzi kugirango umenye neza imikorere myiza, microscope igomba gutwikirwa nigitaka cyumukungugu mugihe idakora.Niba hari umukungugu cyangwa umwanda hejuru, koresha blower kugirango ukureho umukungugu cyangwa ukoreshe umwanda woroshye kugirango usukure umwanda.

2.Kora intego zigomba gukoresha umwenda utagira lint cyangwa imyenda ya pamba hamwe nogusukura amazi.Ntugakoreshe amazi menshi kugirango wirinde ingaruka zisobanutse kubera kwinjira mumazi.

3.Icyerekezo nintego byoroshye guhindurwa numukungugu numwanda.Iyo itandukaniro no gusobanuka bigabanutse cyangwa igihu kiva kumurongo, koresha magnifier kugirango urebe neza lens.

4.Intego yo gukuza ifite itsinda rinini ryimbere, koresha ipamba cyangwa igitambaro kitagira linti kizengurutse urutoki hamwe na Ethanol hanyuma usukure witonze.Intego ya 40x na 100x igomba kugenzurwa neza hamwe na magnifier, kuko intego yo gukuza hejuru ifite lens imbere imbere hamwe na radiyo ntoya na curvature kugirango igere hejuru.

5.Nyuma yo gukoresha intego ya 100X hamwe no kwibiza amavuta, nyamuneka reba neza kohanagura hejuru yinzira.Reba kandi niba amavuta ayo ari yo yose kuri 40x hanyuma uhanagure neza mugihe kugirango umenye neza ko ishusho isobanutse.

Mubisanzwe dukoresha ipamba ya swab ivanze na Aether na Ethanol (2: 1) kugirango dusukure neza.Isuku uva hagati ugana ku nkombe mu ruziga rushobora gukuraho ibimenyetso byamazi.Ihanagura gato kandi witonze, ntukoreshe imbaraga zikomeye cyangwa ngo ushushanye.Nyuma yo gukora isuku, reba neza lens hejuru.Niba ugomba gufungura umuyoboro wo kureba kugirango ugenzure, nyamuneka witondere cyane kugirango wirinde ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose gikora hamwe na lens yagaragaye hafi yigitereko, igikumwe kizagira ingaruka kubireba neza.

6.Igipfukisho cyumukungugu ningirakamaro kugirango umenye neza ko microscope imeze neza mumashini no mumubiri.Niba umubiri wa microscope wanduye, koresha Ethanol cyangwa suds kugirango usukure (Ntukoreshe ibishishwa kama), NTIMUREKE ko amazi yinjira mumubiri wa microscope, bishobora gutera imbere mubice bya elegitoronike umuzunguruko muto cyangwa ugatwikwa.

7.Komeza imiterere yumurimo wumye, mugihe microscope ikorera ahantu h’ubushyuhe bwinshi igihe kirekire, bizongera amahirwe yo kurwara.Niba microscope igomba gukora mubidukikije nkibi, hasabwa dehumidifier.

Mubyongeyeho, niba igihu cyangwa mildew bibonetse kubintu byiza, nyamuneka twandikire kugirango tubone ibisubizo byumwuga.

II.Menyesha

Kurikiza amabwiriza akurikira arashobora kwagura microscope ubuzima bwakazi kandi ugakomeza gukora neza:

1. Hindura urumuri rwijimye mbere yo kuzimya microscope.

2.Iyo microscope yazimye, uyitwikirize umukungugu nyuma yumucyo ukonje nka 15mins.

3.Iyo microscope ifunguye, urashobora guhindura urumuri rwijimye niba utazabikora byigihe gito bityo ntihazaba ngombwa gufungura cyangwa kuzimya microscope inshuro nyinshi.

III.Inama zingirakamaro kubikorwa bisanzwe

1.Kwimura microscope, ikiganza kimwe gifashe ukuboko guhagarara, ikindi gifata umusingi, amaboko abiri agomba kuba hafi yigituza.Ntugafate ukuboko kumwe, cyangwa kuzunguruka inyuma kugirango wirinde lens cyangwa ibindi bice bigwa.

2.Iyo witegereje amashusho, microscope igomba gukomeza intera iri hagati yuruhande rwa laboratoire, nka 5cm, kugirango wirinde microscope igwa.

3.Koresha microscope ukurikiza amabwiriza, umenyereye imikorere yibigize, umenye isano ya coarse / nziza yo guhinduranya knob kuzenguruka hamwe na stade kuzamura no hepfo.Hindura ihindagurika rito, amaso agomba kureba ku ntego.

4.Ntukureho ijisho, kugirango wirinde umukungugu ugwa mu muyoboro.

5.Ntukingure cyangwa ngo uhindure ibintu bya optique nka eyepiece, objectif na condenser.

6.Imiti yangirika kandi ihindagurika hamwe na farumasi, nka iyode, acide, base nibindi, ntibishobora guhura na microscope, niba byanduye kubwimpanuka, bihanagure ako kanya.